Record profit for Victorian farmers
Dairy farmers in the Australian state of Victoria had a record profitable 2022-23 season, thanks to high milk prices and carefully managed high costs.
The Australian dairy industry is exploring long-term strategic partnerships with the world’s biggest producer of milk – India.
Dairy Australia says consumer demand in India for dairy milk products is expected to outpace supply until 2035, creating huge demand for value-added milk products.
It has been awarded a $76,400 grant under the Agricultural Trade and Market Access Cooperation (ATMAC) program to build a long-term engagement plan with Indian dairy sector counterparts.
The ATMAC project will support long-term strategic engagement between the Australian and Indian dairy sectors to explore ways to improve collaboration and identify mutually beneficial opportunities.
The project is taking a long-term focus and aims to position Australian dairy farmers, processors and supply chains are preferred partners for their Indian counterparts into the future.
Dairy Australia managing director David Nation said that the agreement will provide long term opportunities for the industry.
“Dairy Australia recognises the importance of long term partnerships in trade that include both government and industry support,” he says.
“The ATMAC project is timely to help focus Australian dairy businesses on possible areas for cooperation and relationships.
“Joint activities are supporting trade to India, with comprehensive research into the Indian dairy market to gain an understanding of India’s supply chain, state of the industry, key stakeholders and consumer behaviours.
“Australian industry participants are much better informed of Indian production systems and the market and the project will support a series of senior level meetings with key Indian dairy industry stakeholders,” Nation said.
India is the biggest producer of milk globally grossing slightly over 22% of total world production (twice that of the US), India has around 3.6 million dairy farmers milking around 300 million cows.
Most farms have only one to two cows with the odd larger farm pushing up the average.
Milk is mostly consumed by the farmer and his family. The national milk processing sector is small but growing.
Milk Growth
In 2018, India produced 186 million tonnes of milk, which was 22% of that year's global total milk production of 843 million tonnes, according the UN's Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO).
Milk output grew 5% over 2017 levels in India, while it was just around 1% in the European Union and the US.
The last five decades have seen the tide turning for India, which accounted for just 5% of the world's milk production in 1970. India is expected to produce 300 million tonnes of milk by 2022.
Milk consumption is also increasing. India's biggest milk-producing states, according to 2017-18 data from the National Dairy Development Board, are Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Praddesh and Gujarat.
Questions are being raised about just how good the state of the dairy industry is - especially given that the average farmgate payout for the coming season is set to exceed $10/kgMS.
A leading financial and banking advisor says he doubts if most dairy farmers fully understand the dynamics of banking.
Dairy farmers are shoring up their balance sheets, with almost $1.7 billion of debt repaid in the six months to March 2025.
Virtual fencing company Halter is going global but for founder Craig Piggott, New Zealand farmers will always remain their main partners.
A former Fonterra executive is the new chair of the Dairy Companies Association of New Zealand (DCANZ).
New Federated Farmers national dairy chair Karl Dean is looking forward to tackling the issues facing the sector.