Wednesday, 24 March 2021 09:55

Vigilance over velvetleaf

Written by  Staff Reporters
Rural Contractors NZ vice-president and a member of MPI's Velvetleaf Steering group Helen Slattery. Rural Contractors NZ vice-president and a member of MPI's Velvetleaf Steering group Helen Slattery.

Perfect growing conditions have led to the further spread of the problem weed velvetleaf in various parts of New Zealand over the summer and autumn.

Rural Contractors NZ vice-president Helen Slattery says there have been new finds of velvetleaf in mid-Canterbury, Auckland and Waikato and there are incursions in nearly every region.

“There are small blocks in Auckland with absentee owners that were previously in maize that are riddled with it.”

A member of the mallow family, velvetleaf is notoriously hard to control; each plant can produce over 30,000 seeds which survive for a long time. If allowed to germinate it could mean 70% reductions in crops.

Slattery is a member of MPI’s Velvetleaf Steering group, representing rural contractors.

“As contractors we have particular concerns because we work on a variety of properties and the last thing we want to do is help spread this pest.”

She says contractors should report any velvetleaf and clean down machinery between farms.

Thousands of velvetleaf plants can appear on infested properties – particularly after land is cultivated. Seeds can be produced from plants at 15cm tall, but these plants can grow to 2m. Stock eating velvetleaf seeds in maize provide a source of spread as seeds are not killed after being digested. Seeds also survive the ensiling process.

The South Island has a different strain of velvetleaf and appears to produce less seeds and appears that it is less invasive than the one found in the North Island. However, it is still a concern,

Slattery continues reminding rural contractors to be alert to velvetleaf and to maintain machinery hygiene and biosecurity practices, especially at this time of the year when it presents most risk of being spread. Some sprays are effective but have to be applied at the right time of year when the weed is immature.

More like this

Editorial: Happy days

OPINION: The year has started positively for New Zealand dairy farmers and things are likely to get better.

Stinging response

OPINION: MPI's response to the yellow-legged hornet has received a mixed report card from New Zealand Beekeeping Inc (NZBI), with praise for the Ministry's expansion of response funding and front-line efforts in Auckland, but a sting in the tail - criticising MPI for not focusing enough on regions outside the big smoke.

Featured

EPA Approves Beetle to Tackle Chilean Flame Creeper

Environment Southland is welcoming this week’s decision by the Environmental Protection Authority (EPA) to approve the release of Blaptea elguetai, a leaf‑feeding beetle that will help control the highly invasive Chilean flame creeper.

Celebrating Women in NZ’s Potato Industry

This March, the potato industry is proudly celebrating International Women’s Day on 8 March alongside the International Year of the Woman Farmer, recognising the vital role women play across every part of the sector — from paddocks and packhouses to research, leadership, and innovation.

National

Remediation NZ Fined $71k Over Compost Site Odours

Remediation NZ (RNZ) has been fined more than $71,000 for discharging offensive odours described by neighbours as smelling like ‘faecal and pig effluent’ from its compositing site near Uruti in North Taranaki. 

Machinery & Products

» Latest Print Issues Online

The Hound

Penny Pinching

OPINION: A mate of yours truly reckons rural Manawatu families are the latest to suffer under what he calls the…

New Order

OPINION: If old Winston Peters thinks building trade relations with new nations, such as India, isn't a necessary investment in…

» Connect with Rural News

» eNewsletter

Subscribe to our weekly newsletter